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Best conical fermenters for homebrew (stainless and PET)

The best conical fermenter for your batch size: stainless and PET conicals compared by volume, material, valves, pressure rating and cooling options.

Updated November 2026 · 9 min read · Based on maker specs, not brew tests

Stainless conical fermenters on a platform in a small brewery
Spike Brewing CF-125 Stainless Conical FermenterSs Brewtech Chronical Conical FE814, 14 GalNorthern Brewer Reactor Stainless Conical Fermentor, 8.5 GalKegLand FermZilla Tri-Conical 27L Gen3KegLand FermZilla Tri-Conical Easy-Grip Starter Kit, 27LHOOLOO ZX30S Stainless Conical Fermenter, 30L
Photo: Stephen Craven, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
The short version
  • Pick the best conical fermenter by batch size first: 2–3.5 gal for countertop batches, 7–8.5 gal for standard 5-gallon batches, 14 gal for 10-gallon batches.
  • Stainless conicals (Spike, Ss Brewtech, Northern Brewer, HOOLOO) are not pressure vessels unless the maker lists a rating; the FermZilla Tri-Conical is the only pick here rated for pressure (up to 2.4 bar per KegLand).
  • A conical still needs temperature control. Plan the fridge, chamber or glycol loop before you buy the tank.
  • Measure your fridge or chamber: the Spike CF-125 is listed at 18 in. across and 31 in. tall.

The best conical fermenter is the one that fits your batch size, your cold space and the way you like to move beer. A cone lets yeast and trub settle into one spot, so you can dump or harvest them through a bottom valve and rack clear beer off the top through a racking arm. That beats siphoning from a flat bucket, but only if you can keep the cone at fermentation temperature and clean every valve after each batch.

This list covers eight conical and cone-bottom fermenters from six brands: four stainless tanks, two clear PET tri-conicals from KegLand, a small stainless cone-bottom bucket and a 2-gallon starter conical. Every number below comes from the maker listing; where a spec is missing, we say so instead of guessing.

Our picks

Spike Brewing CF-125 Stainless Conical Fermenter
Best stainless conical for 5 or 10 gallons

Spike Brewing CF-125 Stainless Conical Fermenter

Spike Brewing

Volume
5 and 10 gal batch capability
Material
304 stainless, 2 mm thick, made in USA
Outputs
18 in. diameter × 31 in. tall

Spike lists the CF-125 in 304 stainless with a 2 mm wall, made in the USA, sized for both 5- and 10-gallon batches. It is the heaviest-built tank on this list per the listed wall thickness, which matters if you plan to keep it for years and add fittings later.

Best for: All-grain brewers who want one tank for 5 and 10 gallon batches

Skip if: Your fermentation fridge is shorter than about 31 in. inside

What stands out
  • 2 mm 304 stainless wall (listed)
  • Made in USA
  • Covers 5 and 10 gal batches
Keep in mind
  • 18 × 31 in. footprint needs a large chamber
  • Pressure rating not listed: treat it as an unpressurized fermenter
  • Valves and accessories vary by package; check what ships
Ss Brewtech Chronical Conical FE814, 14 Gal
Best for 10-gallon batches

Ss Brewtech Chronical Conical FE814, 14 Gal

Ss Brewtech

Volume
14 gal (without lid)
Material
304 stainless steel
Type
Stainless conical fermenter

The Ss Brewtech Chronical FE814 holds 14 gallons without the lid, in 304 stainless, with six spring-loaded lid clamps. That headroom suits a 10-gallon batch with space for krausen.

Best for: 10-gallon batches in a walk-in or large chest freezer

Skip if: You brew 5 gallons at a time; a 14 gal cone wastes headspace

What stands out
  • 14 gal capacity (without lid)
  • Six lid clamps
  • 304 stainless
Keep in mind
  • Valves, legs and cooling options are not detailed on this listing
  • Pressure rating not listed
Northern Brewer Reactor Stainless Conical Fermentor, 8.5 Gal
Best stainless conical for 5-gallon batches

Northern Brewer Reactor Stainless Conical Fermentor, 8.5 Gal

Northern Brewer

Volume
8.5 gal max; marks 4–8 gal (15–30 L)
Material
304 stainless steel
Outputs
1/2 in. NPT bottom-drain ball valve, racking arm

Northern Brewer’s Reactor is listed at 8.5 gal maximum with embossed marks from 4 to 8 gal (15–30 L), a 1/2 in. NPT bottom-drain ball valve and an adjustable racking arm. That is the classic conical layout at a size that fits a standard 5-gallon batch with headroom.

Best for: Moving from buckets to stainless at 5 gallons

Skip if: You need a coil or jacket built in

What stands out
  • Embossed 4–8 gal graduations
  • Bottom drain plus racking arm
  • 304 stainless
Keep in mind
  • No cooling coil listed
  • Pressure rating not listed
KegLand FermZilla Tri-Conical 27L Gen3
Best conical that ferments under pressure

KegLand FermZilla Tri-Conical 27L Gen3

KegLand

Volume
27 L
Material
Clear PET
Pressure
Up to 2.4 bar
Outputs
3 in. TC butterfly dump valve, 600 mL collection jar

KegLand’s FermZilla Tri-Conical 27L Gen3 is clear PET with a 3 in. tri-clamp butterfly dump valve and a 600 mL collection jar, and KegLand designs it to ferment at up to 2.4 bar (about 35 psi). You can see the yeast drop, cap the jar, and harvest or dump without opening the lid.

Best for: Yeast harvesting and pressure fermenting on a budget

Skip if: You want a vessel that tolerates hot cleaning water or rough handling like steel

What stands out
  • Rated up to 2.4 bar (KegLand)
  • Clear body shows fermentation
  • Collection jar for yeast
Keep in mind
  • 27 L (about 7.1 gal) total volume
  • PET needs care with heat and abrasive pads
  • Pressure parts may be sold separately; check the kit contents
KegLand FermZilla Tri-Conical Easy-Grip Starter Kit, 27L
Easiest FermZilla start

KegLand FermZilla Tri-Conical Easy-Grip Starter Kit, 27L

KegLand

Volume
27 L
Material
Transparent body
Type
Pressure fermenter

The Easy-Grip starter kit packages the same 27-liter tri-conical idea as a starter set with a grip-friendly body. The listing calls it pressure-capable but does not print the rating; use the maker manual for the limit before you add CO2.

Best for: A first conical for 5-gallon batches

Skip if: You need the exact pressure rating on the listing before buying

What stands out
  • 27 L tri-conical
  • Starter kit format
  • Transparent body
Keep in mind
  • Rating not printed on this listing
  • Kit contents are not itemized
HOOLOO ZX30S Stainless Conical Fermenter, 30L
Best conical with a cooling coil

HOOLOO ZX30S Stainless Conical Fermenter, 30L

HOOLOO

Volume
30 L
Material
304 stainless steel
Outputs
Draft tap, rotary sampling valve, cooling coil

The HOOLOO ZX30S lists a 30 L 304 stainless conical with a full-width lid, stainless cooling coil, thermometer, draft tap, rotary sampling valve, racking arm and a neoprene jacket. The coil connects to circulating water or glycol, so you can cool it without a fridge.

Best for: Brewers who will run an ice-bath pump or a glycol chiller

Skip if: You don’t plan to circulate coolant; the coil then adds nothing

What stands out
  • Built-in cooling coil
  • Neoprene insulation jacket
  • Sampling valve and racking arm
Keep in mind
  • Pressure rating not listed
  • Coil needs a pump and controller (not included)
Ss Brewtech Mini Brew Bucket, 3.5 Gal
Best small cone-bottom fermenter

Ss Brewtech Mini Brew Bucket, 3.5 Gal

Ss Brewtech

Volume
3.5 gal
Material
Stainless steel
Outputs
Rotatable racking arm, LCD thermometer

Ss Brewtech’s Mini Brew Bucket is a 3.5 gal stainless fermenter with a conical base to keep trub away from the beer, a rotatable racking arm and an LCD thermometer in a weldless thermowell. It has no bottom dump valve, but it fits a small fridge.

Best for: 2.5–3 gallon batches in an apartment fridge

Skip if: You want to dump yeast from the bottom

What stands out
  • Conical base
  • Rotating racking arm
  • Thermowell thermometer
Keep in mind
  • No bottom dump valve
  • 3.5 gal limits batch size
BrewDemon Craft Beer Kit Pro, 2 Gal Conical
Best starter conical (2 gallons)

BrewDemon Craft Beer Kit Pro, 2 Gal Conical

BrewDemon

Batch size
2 gal
Type
Extract kit + equipment
Fermenter
2 gal conical with vent plug
Includes
Prophecy Ale recipe

The BrewDemon Craft Beer Kit Pro is a 2-gallon conical fermenter kit with a vent plug instead of an airlock, an adjustable spigot, an extract recipe and eight 1-liter bottles. It teaches the cone idea on a countertop scale.

Best for: A small first batch or a gift for a brewer 21+

Skip if: You already brew 5-gallon batches

What stands out
  • Complete small kit
  • Sediment trap in the cone
  • Upgradable to an airlock
Keep in mind
  • Plastic, 2 gal only
  • You still need a pot and stove for the brew

Which conical fermenter size do you need?

Size the cone to your batch plus headspace. Ales throw krausen, so most brewers leave at least 20% of the vessel empty. A 5-gallon batch fits comfortably in a 7–8.5 gallon cone; a 10-gallon batch wants about 14 gallons.

Listed capacity of each conical

Gallons; liters converted at 3.785 L per gal. The Spike CF-125 lists batch capability (5 and 10 gal), not total volume.

Ss Chronical FE814Ss Chronical FE814: 14 gal14 galNorthern Brewer ReactorNorthern Brewer Reactor: 8.5 gal8.5 galHOOLOO ZX30S (30 L)HOOLOO ZX30S (30 L): 7.9 gal7.9 galFermZilla Tri-Conical (27 L)FermZilla Tri-Conical (27 L): 7.1 gal7.1 galSs Mini Brew BucketSs Mini Brew Bucket: 3.5 gal3.5 galBrewDemon Kit ProBrewDemon Kit Pro: 2 gal2 gal
Source: Maker listings (capacity as listed)

Conicals compared by listed specs

FermenterMaterialCapacityBottom valvePressure ratingCooling
Spike CF-125304 stainless, 2 mm5 and 10 gal batchesNot listed on this listingNot listedNot listed
Ss Chronical FE814304 stainless14 gal (without lid)Not listed on this listingNot listedNot listed
Northern Brewer Reactor304 stainless8.5 gal max✓ 1/2 in. NPT ball valveNot listed✗
FermZilla Tri-Conical Gen3Clear PET27 L✓ 3 in. TC butterfly + 600 mL jarUp to 2.4 bar✗ (use a chamber)
FermZilla Easy-Grip kitClear PET27 L~ Tri-conical coneNot printed (pressure-capable)✗
HOOLOO ZX30S304 stainless30 L~ Sampling valve, racking armNot listed✓ Stainless coil + jacket
Ss Mini Brew BucketStainless3.5 gal✗ Racking arm onlyNot listed✗
BrewDemon Kit ProPlastic2 gal~ Spigot✗✗

Source: Maker listings, November 2026

Stainless or PET: which is the best conical fermenter material?

Stainless tanks survive hot cleaning water, scratches and decades of use, and they block light completely. They are also heavy, opaque and usually not rated for pressure. PET tri-conicals like the FermZilla are light and clear and can be pressure-rated, but they need gentle cleaning: no abrasive pads, and stay within KegLand’s temperature limits.

Plastic fermenters with airlocks beside a small stainless conical fermenter
Plastic fermenters beside a small stainless conical.Photo: paulmed, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Flickr
  • Choose stainless if you want a tank for life, plan to add a coil or glycol later, or ferment 10-gallon batches.
  • Choose PET if you want to ferment under pressure, watch the yeast settle and harvest it into a jar, or need to lift the vessel easily.
  • Choose a small cone-bottom bucket if you brew 2–3 gallons in a kitchen fridge.

A full 10-gallon batch weighs well over 80 lb (water alone is about 8.3 lb per gallon), so put a stainless conical on its stand inside the chamber before you fill it, not after.

CO2 cylinders and pressureKeep cylinders upright and secured, and always use a CO2-rated regulator (US CO2 tanks use the CGA 320 valve fitting); never connect a cylinder straight to a keg. Store tanks cool and away from heat. CO2 displaces oxygen and collects low: ventilate, close the tank valve and leave the room if a tank leaks. Never exceed a fermenter’s or keg’s rated pressure.Source: Kegco: Everything you need to know about CO2; OSHA hazard bulletin on CO2

How to choose a conical fermenter in 6 steps

  1. Measure the cold space first

    Write down the inside height, width and depth of your fridge, freezer or chamber. Then compare it with the tank height on its legs plus the airlock or blow-off tube. The Spike CF-125 is listed at 18 × 31 in.

  2. Match capacity to batch size

    Pick 7–8.5 gal for 5-gallon batches and about 14 gal for 10 gallons. Tiny conicals suit 1–3 gallon batches.

  3. Decide whether you need pressure

    If you want to ferment under pressure or do closed transfers, choose a vessel with a stated rating (FermZilla Tri-Conical: up to 2.4 bar) and add a spunding valve. See our pressure fermenter picks.

  4. Plan the cooling

    A coil or jacket needs a pump and a controller. Without one, the cone goes inside a fridge or chamber. Our fermentation chamber guide covers both routes.

  5. Check every port and thread

    Note valve sizes (1/2 in. NPT, 1.5 in. or 3 in. tri-clamp) before you buy spare gaskets, sample valves or spunding valves.

  6. Plan the cleaning

    Every valve, gasket and racking arm comes apart after each batch. Clean first, then sanitize at label dilution.

Mistakes to avoid with a conical

  • Pressurizing a tank that has no rating. Many stainless conicals list no pressure rating. Don’t push beer out with CO2 unless the maker says the tank can take it.
  • Buying the tank before the cold space. A conical with no temperature control is still just a warm fermenter.
  • Dumping yeast too early. Let fermentation finish and the gravity hold steady before you dump. Check with a hydrometer and the ABV calculator.
  • Leaving valves uncleaned. A butterfly or ball valve holds beer in its seat. Take it apart and clean it every batch.
  • Overfilling. Leave headspace for krausen or fit a blow-off tube.

Who should pick which conical?

If you…Pick
Brew 5 and sometimes 10 gallons and want one tank for yearsSpike CF-125
Brew 10 gallons routinelySs Brewtech Chronical FE814
Want a classic stainless cone for 5 gallonsNorthern Brewer Reactor
Want pressure fermenting and yeast harvestingFermZilla Tri-Conical 27L Gen3
Plan to cool with glycol or ice waterHOOLOO ZX30S
Brew small batches in an apartment fridgeSs Mini Brew Bucket
Want to try the cone idea with a small kitBrewDemon Kit Pro

Log pitch dates, gravity and dump times in the brew-day log, and size your yeast with the pitch rate calculator. Browse the full fermenters and temperature control category or the going all-grain gear list for related picks.

Verdict

For most 5-gallon brewers, the Northern Brewer Reactor is the straightforward stainless choice, and the FermZilla Tri-Conical is the pick if you want pressure and a yeast jar. Go to the Spike CF-125 or Ss Chronical for 10-gallon batches, and choose the HOOLOO ZX30S only if you will run a coolant loop.

Before you buy, read pressure fermenting and spunding and fermentation temperature guide. For a closer look, see KegLand FermZilla review and Plastic vs glass vs stainless fermenters.

How we chose

We compared maker listings and manuals for capacity, material and wall thickness, valves, pressure ratings and cooling hardware, and checked fermentation advice against Palmer’s How to Brew and the AHA. We did not brew with these fermenters, and we list a pressure rating only where the maker states one. No scores, ratings or prices.

ABV calculatorWork out ABV from OG and FG with the standard and high-gravity formulas, hydrometer temperature correction,…Yeast pitch rate calculatorYeast pitch rate calculator: cells needed for ales and lagers by volume and gravity, dry yeast grams from…Printable brew-day log and recipe sheetFree brew-day log: record recipe, water and salts, mash, gravities, yeast, fermentation temperatures,…

Questions

What is the best conical fermenter for a 5-gallon batch?
A 7–8.5 gallon cone leaves room for krausen. The Northern Brewer Reactor (8.5 gal max) and the FermZilla Tri-Conical 27L both fit a 5-gallon batch; pick the FermZilla if you want pressure, the Reactor for stainless.
Is a conical fermenter worth it?
It is worth it if you will use the bottom valve: dumping trub, harvesting yeast and racking clear beer without a siphon. If you only ferment and siphon, a bucket or PET carboy does the same job.
Can I ferment under pressure in a stainless conical?
Only if the maker states a pressure rating. Most stainless conicals here list none, so treat them as unpressurized. The FermZilla Tri-Conical is designed for up to 2.4 bar per KegLand.
Do I need temperature control for a conical?
Yes. A cone doesn’t control temperature by itself. Put it in a fridge or chamber with a controller, or use a coil and glycol chiller like the HOOLOO setup.
Plastic or stainless conical fermenter?
Stainless lasts longer and handles hot cleaning; PET is lighter, clear and can be pressure-rated. Both make good beer if you keep them clean and at the right temperature.
How do I clean a conical fermenter?
Take apart every valve and gasket after each batch, clean with a brewery cleaner, rinse, then sanitize at label dilution right before use.

Sources

  1. John Palmer, How to Brew (fermentation chapters)
  2. AHA: How to Brew
  3. Kegco: Everything you need to know about CO2